使用建筑内部位置跟踪系统的经验:Uhuru

V. Abhijit, C. Ellis, Xiaobo Fan
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引用次数: 7

摘要

手持设备以更低的价格集成了越来越多的功能,这使它们成为各种位置感知系统和服务的有力候选者。在这项工作中,我们描述了Uhuru的内部结构,Uhuru是一种基于射频的建筑内位置跟踪系统,我们已经开发并部署在移动设备上。我们的工作旨在建立和扩展该领域以前的工作,为建筑物中多个楼层的位置信息提供概念证明。我们概述了一种历史监控算法,该算法旨在提高系统的准确性,并引入了一种新的“生存能力”指标,该指标衡量基于历史的位置跟踪方案能够一致地显示位置信息的能力。我们还讨论了一种启发式的细节,该启发式可用于无线基站的放置,以提高传输精度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiences with an inbuilding location tracking system: Uhuru
The increasing functionality that handheld devices have come to incorporate at lower prices make them powerful candidates for various kinds of location-aware systems and services. In this work, we describe the innards of Uhuru, an RF based in-building location tracking system that we have developed and deployed on a mobile device. Our work seeks to build upon and extend previous work in this field, providing proof of concept for location information on multiple floors in a building. We outline a history monitoring algorithm that we have devised to improve the accuracy of the system and introduce a new metric of 'Survivability', which measures the ability of history-based location tracking schemes to be able to display location information consistently. We also discuss details of a heuristic that can be used for the placement of wireless base stations to improve the delivered accuracy.
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