法语课程

Alison M. Rice
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摘要

在我的研究中,没有一个作家可以毫不犹豫地把法语称为母语。他们中的一些人直到20多岁来到巴黎才开始学习这门语言,并且在相对较晚的年龄才开始努力学习一种新的表达方式。当他们回忆起他们最初接触这门外语时,他们描述了一段迷人的学习过程,包括字典和著名的法国文学作品,他们经常阐明在他们的经历中口头能力和书面能力之间的区别。值得注意的是,即使是那些长期精通法语的作者也强调了他们与法语的非母语关系。第三章讨论了这些世界范围内的女作家对法语的研究方法,并考察了她们用法语发表的富有创造性的文学作品。它对这种语言的历史及其与殖民历史的不可分割的联系非常敏感,这些作家中的许多人在他们的祖国经历或意识到殖民历史。它还关注这样一个事实,即对几乎所有这些作者来说,这并不是他们唯一熟悉的语言。对于会多种语言的人来说,选择法语作为他们的文学创作语言通常是出于一种特殊的亲和力而有意识的选择。在他们的反思中,最常见的是对这种语言的热情和对它提供给他们的自由的肯定,以及对其独特音乐的肯定,这使得它特别适合创造性的作品。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Lessons in French
None of the writers in my study can call French, without hesitation and qualification, a mother tongue. Some of them didn’t start studying the language until they arrived in Paris in their twenties and grappled with learning a new form of expression at a relatively late age. When they recall their initial exposure to this foreign tongue, they describe a fascinating apprenticeship involving dictionaries and renowned works of French literature, and they often shed light on the distinction between oral and written competence in their experience. It is crucial to note that even those authors who have long been fluent in French underscore their non-native relationship to it. Chapter 3 addresses the approaches of these worldwide women writers to French and examines their inventive literary publications in this tongue. It is sensitive to the history of this language and its inextricable connection to a colonial past that many of these writers experienced or became aware of in their homeland. It also focuses on the reality that, for almost all of these authors, this is not the only tongue with which they are familiar. For multilingual individuals, selecting French as their language of literary creation is often the result of a conscious choice motivated by a particular affinity. What comes through in their reflections is most often a passion for this language and a confirmation of the freedom it affords them, as well as an affirmation of its inimitable music that makes it especially well-suited for creative compositions.
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