无人机辐射传感系统设计

Carina Cai, Bryan Carter, M. Srivastava, Joseph Tsung, John Vahedi-Faridi, Caroline Wiley
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引用次数: 22

摘要

在核灾难中收集辐射信息受到静态传感器网络的脆弱性和人类数据采集人员的安全性的限制。远程控制无人机可以结合位置和辐射数据,在静态传感器网络受损或被破坏的情况下,为应急响应人员提供安全有效的替代方案。该项目的目标是开发一种原型辐射探测和测绘无人机系统,以便在发生核紧急情况时安全识别受辐射区域。该项目的无人机平台是EDF-8,一种小型管道风扇无人机,由AVID LLC开发。我们的团队负责开发将辐射传感器集成到EDF-8平台所需的硬件。该项目的主要任务包括编程微控制器与辐射传感器以及EDF-8的机载通信协议进行通信,为传感器和电路板构建外壳,构建用于测试的模拟程序,以及在GIS软件程序中显示收集的数据的操作。项目完成后,AVID将拥有一个原型系统,用于将EDF-8改造成商业或政府使用的辐射探测系统。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Designing a radiation sensing UAV system
Gathering radiation information in the event of a nuclear disaster is limited by the vulnerability of static sensor networks and the safety of human data collectors. A remotely controlled drone that can combine locational and radiological data gives emergency responders a safe and efficient alternative in the event of damaged or destroyed static sensor networks. The goal of this project is to develop a prototype radiation detection and mapping unmanned aerial vehicle system to safely identify irradiated areas in the event of a nuclear emergency. The UAV platform for this project is the EDF-8, a small ducted-fan UAV, developed by AVID LLC. Our team is responsible for developing the hardware necessary to integrate the radiation sensor into the EDF-8 platform. The main tasks in this project include programming microcontrollers to communicate with the radiation sensor as well as EDF-8's on board communication protocols, building housings for both the sensor and circuit boards, building simulation programs for testing, and the manipulation of collected data for presentation in a GIS software program. Upon project completion, AVID will have a prototype system for adapting EDF-8 into a radiological detection system for commercial or governmental use.
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