Metty Amperawati, N. K. Utami
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摘要

牙菌斑是导致龋齿、牙龈炎症和牙周病的主要因素。牙菌斑含有微生物,细菌成分占70%,钙、磷、氟等无机成分占30%,碳水化合物、蛋白质和脂肪等有机成分占30%。山竹皮具有治疗作用,可用于控制菌斑、牙龈炎、口臭和预防蛀牙。葡萄果实(Vitis vinifera)具有多种特性,包括通过抑制菌斑形成来预防龋齿。研究的目的是找出山竹果皮溶液与红酒漱口对牙菌斑形成的差异,在Karang Intan 1公立高中,班贾尔摄政区,南加里曼丹。本研究是采用曼-惠特尼检验的准实验。研究结果山竹果皮液和红酒比用清水冲洗更能抑制斑块的形成。结论山竹果皮冲洗液与红酒冲洗液对牙菌斑的形成无差异。对于社会,尤其是在校学生,他们应该习惯刷牙,至少饭后漱口,包括在学校吃饭,习惯吃水果,有利于牙齿健康。关键词:漱口,山竹皮液,红酒液,菌斑
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Perbedaan Berkumur Larutan Kulit Manggis Dengan Anggur Merah Terhadap Pembentukan Plak Pada Siswa SMPN I Karang Intan Kabupaten Banjar Kalimantan Selatan
Plaque is a major factor in dental caries, gum inflammation and periodontal disease. Dental plaque contains microorganisms composed of 70% bacterial components and 30% consists of inorganic components such as calcium, phosphorus, fluoride and organic components such as carbohydrates, proteins and fats. Mangosteen skin has a therapeutic effect, which can be used to control plaque, gingivitis, halitosis, and prevent tooth decay Grape fruit (Vitis vinifera) has a variety of properties, including preventing caries by inhibiting plaque formation.                         The purpose of the research is to find out the difference in gargling of mangosteen peel solution with red wine against plaque formation in students of Karang Intan 1 Public High School, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan. This research is a quasi experiment using the Mann-Whitney test. Research results Mangosteen skin solution and red wine can inhibit plaque formation better than rinsing with plain water. Conclusion there is no difference rinse solution mangosteen rind with red wine on plaque formation. Suggestions For the community, especially school students, they should get used to brushing their teeth, at least gargling after eating, including eating while at school, getting used to eating fruit that is beneficial for dental health.          Keywords :        Gargling, Mangosteen Skin Solution, red wine solution, plaque
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