统一跨诊断治疗对女学生社交焦虑症状脑行为系统及焦虑敏感性的影响

K. Roushani, Soodabeh Bassak Nejad, N. Arshadi, Mahnaz Mehrabizadeh Honarmand, A. Fakhri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究旨在探讨统一跨诊断治疗对有社交焦虑症状的女学生脑行为系统和焦虑敏感性的影响。本研究的统计人群为Ahvaz Jundishapur医科大学的所有本科女生。采用整群随机抽样的方法,选取32名被诊断为社交焦虑障碍的女大学生,进行前后实验设计,并设对照组。然后,将所有受试者随机分为实验组和对照组(每组16人)。本研究使用的研究工具为社交恐惧症量表(SPIN)、行为激活/行为抑制量表(BIS/BIS)和焦虑敏感性量表(ASI-R)。在干预开始前,对每组进行预试;然后,实验组进行跨诊断干预,对照组不进行干预。在干预结束时,对每组进行后测。协方差分析结果显示,统一的跨诊断干预降低了行为抑制和焦虑敏感性,增加了行为活动性。关于统一跨诊断干预对社交焦虑症状的有效性,建议心理学家和咨询师使用这种治疗方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Effectiveness of Unified Transdiagnostic Treatment on Brain-Behavioral Systems and Anxiety Sensitivity in Female Students with Social Anxiety Symptoms
The present research was conducted to study effectiveness of unified trans diagnostic treatment on brain-behavioral systems and anxiety sensitivity in female students with social anxiety symptoms. The statistical population of this study included all undergraduate female students of Ahvaz Jundishapur University of medical sciences. In a pre-posttest experimental design with control group, 32 female students with the diagnosis of social anxiety disorder were selected by cluster random sampling. Then, all of the subjects were randomly allocated  into two groups: experimental and control groups (16 students each). Research tools used in this study were Social Phobia Inventory (SPIN), Behavioral Activation/Behavioral Inhibition Scales (BIS/BIS) and Anxiety Sensitivity Inventory (ASI-R). Prior to commencement of the intervention, a pretest was performed on each group; then, the experimental group was exposed to transdiagnostic intervention, while the control group received no intervention. At the end of the intervention, a post-test was administrated to each group. The result of covariance analysis showed that the unified transdiagnostic intervention decreased behavioral inhibition and anxiety sensitivity, and increased behavioral activity. With regards to effectiveness of unified transdiagnostic intervention on social anxiety symptoms, utilization of this therapeutic method is suggested to psychologists and advisors.
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