对行为改变的实时反馈

Gustavo Soares, E. Murphy-Hill, Rohit Gheyi
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引用次数: 6

摘要

发现和修复错误的成本随着时间的推移而增长,以至于在发布后修复错误的成本可能是发布前的100倍。为了帮助程序员尽快发现引入的错误,我们为集成开发环境设计了一个插件,该插件通过不断生成测试、在程序的当前和以前版本上运行测试并比较结果,为Java程序的行为变化提供实时反馈。这样的工具将允许程序员更好地理解他们的更改是如何影响他们的程序行为的。作为概念验证,我们开发了一个原型,该原型发现了一个错误,而在之前的研究中,使用JHotDraw的结对程序员没有发现这个错误。如果程序员在我们的插件上执行了这个更改,那么他们在引入这个错误时就会收到通知。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Live feedback on behavioral changes
The costs to find and fix bugs grows over time, to the point where fixing a bug after release may cost as much as 100 times more than before release. To help programmers find bugs as soon as they are introduced, we sketch a plugin for an integrated development environment that provides live feedback about behavioral changes to Java programs by continuously generating tests, running the tests on the current and previous versions of the program, and comparing the results. Such a tool would allow programmers to better understand how their changes affect the behavior of their programs. As a proof of concept, we developed a prototype that found a bug that remained undetected by pair programmers working on JHotDraw in a previous study. Had the programmers performed this change with our plugin, they would have been notified about the bug as soon as they introduced it.
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