基于lp的流量控制与长链路容量崩溃传播建模

W. Gebremariam, M. Bikdash
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文的主要重点是了解由于链路故障引起的拥塞如何传播到后续链路,以及网络在异常情况下如何保持系统流。我们考虑了多商品流问题,其中每个商品(出发地对)使用k条链路不相交的路径来满足流量需求。交通线路的拥堵程度被用来计算影响出行成本的交通线路价格。我们通过求解最小代价线性规划来控制由代价系数变化引发的路径流速率路由决策。我们得出结论,有效的路径流率重路由响应拥塞在链路可以显著有助于网络的生存能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
LP-based flow rate control and modeling of capacity collapse propagation over long links
The main focus of this paper is to understand how congestion due to link failure propagates to successive links, and how well the network maintains system flow under abnormal conditions. We consider the multi-commodity flow problem, in which each commodity (origin-destination pair) uses k link-disjoint paths to satisfy flow rate demands. The congestion in the links is used to calculate the prices of the links which affect the cost of travelling. We solve minimum-cost linear-programming to control path flow rate routing decisions triggered by the changes in the cost coefficients. We conclude that efficient path flow rate re-routing in response to the congestion in the links could contribute significantly to network survivability.
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