使用弱标签进行身体活动监测的个性化在线培训

F. Cruciani, I. Cleland, K. Synnes, J. Hallberg
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引用次数: 6

摘要

使用智能手机进行活动识别正在成为一种普遍做法。大多数方法使用单一的预训练分类器来识别所有用户的活动。然而,研究强调了个性化训练的分类器如何提供更好的准确性。然而,地面真值生成的数据标记是一个耗时的过程。当选择个性化方法时,挑战会进一步加剧,因为个性化方法需要对用户特定的数据集进行标记,这使得传统的监督方法变得不可行的。在这项工作中,我们提出了对在线个性化活动识别的弱监督方法的早期研究结果。本文描述:(i)一种用于个性化训练的生成弱标签的启发式方法,(ii)使用弱监督分类器与传统的地面真值训练分类器获得的准确性的比较。初步结果表明,完全监督方法的总体准确率为87%,而弱监督方法的总体准确率为74%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Personalized Online Training for Physical Activity monitoring using weak labels
The use of smartphones for activity recognition is becoming common practice. Most approaches use a single pretrained classifier to recognize activities for all users. Research studies, however, have highlighted how a personalized trained classifier could provide better accuracy. Data labeling for ground truth generation, however, is a time-consuming process. The challenge is further exacerbated when opting for a personalized approach that requires user specific datasets to be labeled, making conventional supervised approaches unfeasible. In this work, we present early results on the investigation into a weakly supervised approach for online personalized activity recognition. This paper describes: (i) a heuristic to generate weak labels used for personalized training, (ii) a comparison of accuracy obtained using a weakly supervised classifier against a conventional ground truth trained classifier. Preliminary results show an overall accuracy of 87% of a fully supervised approach against a 74% with the proposed weakly supervised approach.
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