减缓气候变化和促进经济增长的金合欢灌木和树木:实现尼日利亚约贝可持续发展目标的当务之急

I. Mohammed, A. Sule, Y. Muhammad, K. Salami
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引用次数: 0

摘要

需要减轻因过度开采自然资源而引起的气候变化的影响,并改善撒哈拉以南非洲,特别是萨赫勒北部约贝州普通民众的经济福利。金合欢是一种适应约贝萨赫勒气候的树木,它提供了很多社会和经济效益,它在野生状态下被开采。本文着重阐述了红木的来源、对气候和土壤的要求、产生的产物、病害和防治方法,并阐述了红木的人工林驯化方法。基于被引文献的研究结果揭示了以下信息:这种植物生长在非洲较为干燥的萨赫勒地区、阿拉伯的部分地区以及印度和巴基斯坦的部分地区。它生产阿拉伯胶、牲畜饲料和其他医药产品。研究结果表明,塞内加尔刺槐是一种固氮剂,不产生厚厚的冠层,这使得作物在其冠层下茁壮成长成为可能,因此适合农林。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Acacia Shrubs and Trees for Climate Change Mitigation and Economic Growth: An Imperative towards Achieving the Sustainable Development Goals in Yobe, Nigeria
The need to mitigate the effect of climate change arising from over exploitation of natural resources and to improve the economic wellbeing of the common populace in Sub -Saharan Africa particularly the northern Sahelian state of Yobe. Acacia is one of the trees adapted to the Sahelian climate of Yobe that provides a lot of social and economic benefits, and it’s exploited in wild state. This paper highlights the domestication of the tree using silvicultural practices and silvics of the tree by elucidating the origin, climatic and soil requirement, product they produce diseases and control methods. Findings reveal the following information based on cited literatures. The plant grows in drier Sahelian climates of Africa, parts of Arabia and parts of India and Pakistan. It produces gum Arabic, fodder for livestock and other medicinal products. Findings implies that Acacia Senegal is suitable for agro forestry based on the fact that Acacia is a nitrogen fixer and produce no thick canopy making it possible for crops to thrive well underneath their canopy.
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