自动驾驶的偏航速率控制器调谐:虚拟内模型调谐方法

Motoya Suzuki, S. Yahagi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

车辆横航速控制是实现自动驾驶的重要手段。如果实现了期望的偏航率响应,就可以实现良好的自动驾驶。由于车辆具有时变特性,需要设计增益调度控制器。然而,在车辆参数未知的情况下,难以设计增益调度控制器。为了解决这个问题,我们扩展了虚拟内模型调谐(VIMT),以实现期望的偏航率响应。VIMT可以利用单次实验数据对反馈控制器进行调谐。由于控制器参数可以通过最小二乘法得到,因此处理成本极低。在本研究中,我们通过TruckMaker车辆模拟器验证了该方法的有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Yaw-Rate Controller Tuning for Autonomous Driving: Virtual Internal Model Tuning Approach
Vehicle yaw-rate control is important for realizing autonomous driving. If the desired yaw-rate response is realized, good autonomous driving can be realized. The gain-scheduled controller should be designed because vehicle has time-variant properties. However, it is difficult to design gain-scheduled controller in the case where vehicle parameters are unknown. To solve this problem, we expand virtual internal model tuning (VIMT) so as to realize desired yaw-rate responses. VIMT can tune the feedback controller by using one-shot experiment data. The processing cost is extremely low because the controller parameter can be obtained by using least square methods. In this study, we verify the validity of the proposed method through vehicle simulator of TruckMaker.
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