平面三波段天线设计与全局多目标优化

M. Pokorn, J. Horák
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文简要介绍了用于设计紧凑平面天线的技术,以实现宽带和多频段能力。主要研究的是基于遗传算法的多目标优化问题。GSM900、GSM1800和ISM2400频段采用了四分之一波长平面倒f天线(PIFA)。该天线是在Zeland软件的电磁仿真和优化软件包IE3D中开发的。通过MATLAB与IE 3D的协作,实现了全局多目标优化。采用二元遗传算法和复合目标函数对天线进行调谐。阻抗匹配和最大增益方向是需要改进的参数。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Global Multi-Objective Optimization of Planar Tri-Band Antenna
The paper briefly uncovers techniques used for a design of compact planar antennas in order to achieve wideband and multi-band capability. The main topic is aimed to the multi-objective optimization using genetic algorithms. Quarter-wavelength planar inverted-F antenna (PIFA) using slot and shorted parasitic patches is chosen to cover GSM900, GSM1800 and ISM2400 bands. The antenna was developed in an electromagnetic simulation and optimization package IE3D by Zeland Software. Global multi-objective optimization is provided by the cooperation between MATLAB and IE 3D. Binary genetic algorithm and composite objective function are used to tune this antenna. Impedance match and direction of maximum gain are desired parameters to improve.
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