一种新的高性能软件成本估算经验模型

H. Patra, K. Rajnish
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当软件项目按时交付,在预算范围内,并按照客户要求保持所需的质量时,它就可以成功。但是在今天的软件行业中,成本估算是现代软件开发人员的一个关键问题。估计工作量和成本是非常困难和具有挑战性的任务。在过去的20年中,已经开发了30多个模型来评估软件行业的改进所需要的工作量和成本。但由于软件在各种环境下的动态行为,这些算法不能满足现代软件工业的要求。在本研究中,建立了一个经验的高性能插值模型来估计软件项目的工作量。该模型与基于COCOMO的方程进行了比较,并分别对不同成本因素进行了分析预测。该方程由一个自变量(KLOC)和两个常数a、b组成,分别根据不同NASA项目的历史数据进行经验选择,并将模型结果与不同比例因子值的COCOMO模型进行比较。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A new high performance empirical model for software cost estimation
A software project can be successful when it is delivered on time, within the budget and maintaining the required quality as per client requirement. But in today's software industry, cost estimation is a critical issue for modern software developers. To estimate the effort and cost is significantly difficult and a challenging task. Since last 20 years' more than 30 models are already developed to estimate the effort and cost for the betterment of software industry. But these algorithms cannot satisfy the modern software industry due to the dynamic behaviour of the software for all kind of environments. On this study an empirical high performance interpolation model is developed to estimate the effort of the software projects. This model compares with the COCOMO based equations and predicts its result analysing individually taking different cost factors. The equation consists one independent variable (KLOC) and two constants a, b which are chosen empirically taking different NASA projects historical data and the results viewed in this model are compared with COCOMO model with different scale factor values.
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