工业厂房业务经济考虑的框架和基本原理

M. Gepp, M. Amberg, T. Schaeffler, S. Horn, J. Vollmar
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了保持竞争力,工业设备制造商需要提高他们的工程性能。这需要首先对工程性能进行评估。由于工程以多种方式与其他学科、增值链的各个阶段和工厂生命周期的各个阶段相关联,因此这种评估被证明是困难的。这一贡献提出了一个实用的模型,系统化工程性能的主观解释,以支持工厂制造商实现工程性能的整体和全面的画面。它还旨在提高工厂制造商对目前业绩评估方法的弱点的认识。贡献是基于文献综述和定性深度专家访谈,其结果已在基于网络的定量调查中得到验证和优先排序。目前的经济考虑被证明不适合评估工程性能,因为它们是为实物产品开发的,或者是对成本的强烈关注。在最佳实践分享、案例研究和专家访谈的基础上,开发了一个模型,该模型支持植物制造商构建绩效并说明当前评估的挑战和弱点。该模型将工程性能分解为三个维度。表现的主观解释从两个角度来考虑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Framework and rationale for economic considerations in industrial plant business
To remain competitive, industrial plant manufacturers need to increase their engineering performance. This requires an assessment of engineering performance first. Since engineering is connected in multiple ways to other disciplines, stages in the value-add chain and phases of the plant life cycle such an assessment proved to be difficult. This contribution presents a pragmatic model to systematize subjective interpretations of engineering performance in order to support plant manufacturers to achieve a holistic and comprehensive picture of engineering performance. It further aims to increase the awareness of plant manufacturers for weaknesses of current performance assessment approaches. The contribution is based on a literature review and qualitative indepth expert interviews, which results have been validated and prioritized in a web-based quantitative survey. Current economic considerations turned out to be not suitable to assess engineering performance, since they have been developed for physical goods or have a strong focus on costs. Based on best-practice sharing, case studies and expert interviews a model was developed which supports plant manufacturers to structure performance and to illustrate challenges and weaknesses of current assessments. The presented model breaks engineering performance down into three dimensions. The subjective interpretations of performance were considered by two perspectives.
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