TDI系统及其在近似算法中的应用

M. Cai, Xiaotie Deng, Wenan Zang
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引用次数: 16

摘要

给出了竞赛在有向环的填充和覆盖上具有最小-最大关系的一个充分必要条件,并给出了这类竞赛中反馈顶点集问题和循环填充问题的强多项式时间算法;条件和算法都基于完全对偶积分(TDI)系统,这是J. Edmonds和R. Giles(1994)为建立最小-最大结果而引入的理论框架。因此,我们找到了一个2.5逼近多项式时间算法,用于任何锦标赛的反馈顶点集问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A TDI system and its application to approximation algorithms
We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for tournaments to possess a min-max relation on packing and covering directed cycles, together with strongly polynomial time algorithms for the feedback vertex set problem and the cycle packing problem in this class of tournaments; the condition and the algorithms are all based on a totally dual integral (TDI) system, a theoretical framework introduced by J. Edmonds and R. Giles (1994) for establishing min-max results. As a consequence, we find a 2.5-approximation polynomial time algorithm for the feedback vertex set problem in any tournament.
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