数据库系统对三级存储器的有效访问

Sunita Sarawagi
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引用次数: 26

摘要

三级存储设备长期以来一直用于在面向文件的大容量存储系统中存储大量数据。然而,它们在数据库系统中的使用相对较新。数据库系统将更多的结构与数据关联起来,而不仅仅是原始的字节序列。因此,如果允许它们控制三级内存设备,它们可以通过执行知情缓存、查询优化和查询调度来大大降低访问成本。然而,大多数传统的数据库系统是为存储在磁盘上的数据而设计的。与二级存储设备相比,三级存储设备的访问速度较慢且不均匀。因此,要将第三级内存作为存储层次结构的活动部分包含进来,就需要重新考虑传统的查询处理技术。在这个项目中,我们的目标是设计一个数据库系统,它可以利用存储设备上的数据布局知识来提高运行查询的速度。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Database systems for efficient access to tertiary memory
Tertiary storage devices have long been in use for storing massive amounts of data in file-oriented mass storage systems. However, their use in database systems is relatively new. Database systems associate more structure to the data than just raw sequence of bytes. Hence, if they are allowed control of the tertiary memory devices, they can greatly reduce access cost by performing informed caching, query optimization, and query scheduling. However, most conventional database systems are designed for data stored on magnetic disks. Accesses to tertiary storage devices are slow and nonuniform compared to secondary storage devices. Therefore, inclusion of tertiary memory as an active part of the storage hierarchy requires a rethinking of conventional query processing techniques. In this project, our aim is to design a database system that can use its knowledge of the data layout on storage devices to increase the speed of running queries.
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