软件演化

A. Zaidman, M. Pinzger, A. Deursen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

软件进化是软件工程中使用的术语,指的是开发软件的初始版本,然后不断更新以满足用户需求的过程。软件进化是一种不可避免的活动,因为有用和成功的软件会刺激用户要求新的和改进的功能。然而,开发软件系统通常是困难和昂贵的。在本章中,我们提供了该领域的历史概述,并调查了四个重要的研究领域:程序理解、逆向工程、再工程和软件存储库挖掘。我们报告了关键的方法、结果,并指出了软件进化中正在进行和未来研究的一些挑战。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Software Evolution
Software evolution is the term used in software engineering to refer to the process of developing an initial version of the software and then repeatedly updating it to satisfy the user’s needs. Software evolution is an inevitable activity, as useful and successful software stimulates users to request new and improved features. However, evolving a software system is typically difficult and costly. In this chapter, we provide an historical overview of the field and survey four important research ares: program comprehension, reverse engineering, reengineering, and software repository mining. We report on key approaches, results, and indicate a number of challenges open to on-going and future research in software evolution.
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