{"title":"巧克力与运动对减轻青少年痛经的影响","authors":"S. Hadijono","doi":"10.55018/janh.v3i1.21","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Background: The problem of adolescent reproductive health is still a problem that needs attention. Many women experiences discomfort at the onset of menstruation, one of which is dysmenorrhea. Various attempts were made to relieve these symptoms is by acts of non-pharmacological such as exercise and giving chocolates. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of chocolate and exercise to decrease menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescents in SMPN 1 Bangkalan \nMethods: This method uses a method Quasi Experiment using a control time series design. The population in this study were students of SMP Negeri 1 Bangkalan who experienced dysmenorrhea. The sampling technique used in this study was simple random sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria of 54 respondents who were divided into two groups with 27 respondents in each group. \nResults: The results showed that there was an effect of exercise and chocolate on decreasing menstrual pain with a sig value of 0.050 0.05 and an OR value of 5.263. In addition, there are also other factors that influence the decrease in menstrual pain, namely BMI with a sig value of 0.032 0.05 and an OR value of 0.214. \nConclusion: there is an effect between the combination of exercise and chocolate in reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).","PeriodicalId":163366,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Applied Nursing and Health","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2021-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect Of Chocolate and Exercise on Reducing Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhea) In Adolescent\",\"authors\":\"S. Hadijono\",\"doi\":\"10.55018/janh.v3i1.21\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Background: The problem of adolescent reproductive health is still a problem that needs attention. Many women experiences discomfort at the onset of menstruation, one of which is dysmenorrhea. Various attempts were made to relieve these symptoms is by acts of non-pharmacological such as exercise and giving chocolates. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of chocolate and exercise to decrease menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescents in SMPN 1 Bangkalan \\nMethods: This method uses a method Quasi Experiment using a control time series design. The population in this study were students of SMP Negeri 1 Bangkalan who experienced dysmenorrhea. The sampling technique used in this study was simple random sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria of 54 respondents who were divided into two groups with 27 respondents in each group. \\nResults: The results showed that there was an effect of exercise and chocolate on decreasing menstrual pain with a sig value of 0.050 0.05 and an OR value of 5.263. In addition, there are also other factors that influence the decrease in menstrual pain, namely BMI with a sig value of 0.032 0.05 and an OR value of 0.214. \\nConclusion: there is an effect between the combination of exercise and chocolate in reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).\",\"PeriodicalId\":163366,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Applied Nursing and Health\",\"volume\":\"25 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2021-06-30\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Applied Nursing and Health\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v3i1.21\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Applied Nursing and Health","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.55018/janh.v3i1.21","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
背景:青少年生殖健康问题仍然是一个值得关注的问题。许多女性在月经开始时都会感到不适,其中之一就是痛经。为了缓解这些症状,人们做了各种各样的尝试,比如通过运动和赠送巧克力等非药物行为。本研究的目的是确定巧克力和运动相结合对减少SMPN 1青少年月经疼痛(痛经)的影响。方法:本方法采用准实验方法,采用对照时间序列设计。本研究的人群是有痛经经历的Bangkalan SMP Negeri 1的学生。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法,采用纳入和排除标准,将54名被调查者分为两组,每组27人。结果:运动与巧克力对经期疼痛有显著的缓解作用,显著值为0.050 ~ 0.05,OR值为5.263。此外,影响月经疼痛减轻的还有其他因素,即BMI,其sig值为0.032 0.05,OR值为0.214。结论:运动与巧克力相结合对减轻经期疼痛(痛经)有一定作用。
Effect Of Chocolate and Exercise on Reducing Menstrual Pain (Dysmenorrhea) In Adolescent
Background: The problem of adolescent reproductive health is still a problem that needs attention. Many women experiences discomfort at the onset of menstruation, one of which is dysmenorrhea. Various attempts were made to relieve these symptoms is by acts of non-pharmacological such as exercise and giving chocolates. Purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of chocolate and exercise to decrease menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea) in adolescents in SMPN 1 Bangkalan
Methods: This method uses a method Quasi Experiment using a control time series design. The population in this study were students of SMP Negeri 1 Bangkalan who experienced dysmenorrhea. The sampling technique used in this study was simple random sampling with inclusion and exclusion criteria of 54 respondents who were divided into two groups with 27 respondents in each group.
Results: The results showed that there was an effect of exercise and chocolate on decreasing menstrual pain with a sig value of 0.050 0.05 and an OR value of 5.263. In addition, there are also other factors that influence the decrease in menstrual pain, namely BMI with a sig value of 0.032 0.05 and an OR value of 0.214.
Conclusion: there is an effect between the combination of exercise and chocolate in reducing menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea).