块状碳纳米管纤维和薄膜制备场发射阴极

S. Fairchild, P. Murray, S. Portillo, G. Dion
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引用次数: 0

摘要

碳纳米管(CNT)纤维和薄膜表现出优异的场发射(FE)性能,因此在真空电子器件(VEDs)中作为电子源具有巨大的潜力。在工业级三维编织机上制备了直径为100μm的碳纳米管阴极。使用30kV、30A、脉冲宽度为300ns的电源对直径为1“的阴极进行了测试。施加3V/μm的场强产生约15A的测量电流水平。碳纳米管薄膜阴极由20毫米宽的薄膜制成,薄膜呈波纹状排列。该阴极在低阻抗线性变压器驱动器(LTD)系统中进行了测试,该系统工作在30kV,脉冲宽度为200ns。当外加磁场强度为6V/μm时,测量到的电流水平约为2kA。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Field Emission Cathodes Fabricated from Bulk Carbon Nanotube Fibers and Films
Carbon Nanotube (CNT) fibers and films have demonstrated excellent field emission (FE) properties and thus hold significant potential for use as electron sources for vacuum electronic devices VEDs). FE cathodes made from 100μm diameter CNT fibers were fabricated on an industrial grade 3D knitting machine. A 1” diameter cathode was tested using 30kV, 30A power supply with a 300ns pulse width. An applied field strength of 3V/μm produced a measured current level of approximately 15A. A CNT film cathode was fabricated from a 20mm wide film arranged in a corrugated geometry. This cathode was tested in a low impedance linear transformer driver (LTD) system operating at 30kV with a 200ns pulse width. The measured current level was approximately 2kA for an applied field strength of 6V/μm.
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