巴基斯坦开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省初级保健服务管理标准分析

Malik Fahim Bashir, Sarfaraz Ahmed, Syed Imran Rais, S. T. Hussain
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究调查了开伯尔-普赫图赫瓦省(KP)政府制定的服务管理质量标准在科希斯坦地区初级卫生保健设施(PHCFs)中的实施情况。通过问卷调查收集了科希斯坦地区42个功能性初级保健中心的初步数据。共记录了142份回复,其中42份来自初级保健中心的负责人,100份来自初级保健中心设施的患者。使用简单的描述性统计来分析收集到的数据。农村保健中心(RHCs)的大部分服务管理标准没有达到,而民间药房(cd)和基本保健单位(BHUs)的情况令人震惊。这项研究确定了需要提高质量的薄弱领域。本研究建议在基层医疗管理委员会、法定疾病清单、基本设备、垃圾坑、候诊区、标准操作程序及指引、值班烘焙机、岗位说明副本、风险及危害指引、病人反馈机制及投诉箱等方面进行改善。这项研究表明,KP政府必须克服当前研究确定的困难地区,以改善初级卫生保健中心的卫生设施。这也将减轻病人在三级卫生设施中的压力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An analysis of primary healthcare in terms of service management standards in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan
This study investigates the implementation of the service management quality standards set by the Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP) government at primary health care facilities (PHCFs) in district Kohistan. Primary data through a questionnaire was collected from 42 functional PHCFs of district Kohistan. A total of 142 responses were recorded which includes 42 responses from the incharge of PHCFs and 100 from the patients who attended PHCFs facilities. Simple descriptive statistics were used to analyze this collected data. Most of the service management standards were not met in rural health centers (RHCs) However, the state of affairs at Civil Dispensary (CDs) and Basic Health Unit (BHUs) was terrifying. This study identifies the weak areas which require quality enhancement. This study suggests quality improvement in Primary Care Management Committee, A list of notifiable diseases, Essential Equipment, Rubbish Pit, waiting area, SOPs and Guidelines, and Duty roaster, Copy of Job Description, Guidelines for Risks, and Hazards and Patient’s Feedback Mechanism and Complaint Box. This study suggests that the KP government must defy trouble areas identified by the current study to improve health facilities in PHCFs.This will also reduce the patient's pressure in tertiary health facilities.
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