使用先进的分析方法来确定绝缘下最可能发生腐蚀的位置

Nivedita K. Kumar, B. Mackenzie, Kjersti Løken
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摘要

自1984年以来,在欧盟(EU)报告的重大石油和天然气(O&G)事故中,超过20%与绝缘腐蚀(CUI)有关[1]。当风险的源头被隐藏时,挑战就会特别尖锐,就像CUI的情况一样。随着数据的不断生成,需要大量的工作来管理数据和降低风险。Oceaneering公司利用贝叶斯网络(BNs)开发了一个有效的CUI风险管理决策支持系统。贝叶斯模型可以纳入现有的基于风险的评估(RBA)系统。该模型的一个关键特征是能够在量化不确定性的同时预测腐蚀热点。该模型使用基于客观数据和主题专业知识的概率,这使得广泛的用户可以使用商业中的分析技术。通过一个案例研究,我们说明了如何使用bp来评估北海活资产上的燃气管线的风险。最可能的估计剩余寿命(ERL)预测在13至24年之间,最坏的情况为6.7年,最好的情况为40年。相比之下,客户CUI跟踪器报告的ERL为9.7年。bn增加了检查间隔安排的灵活性,使检查计划更有针对性。这是当前RBA方法的重大进步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using Advanced Analytics to Identify the Most Probable Locations of Corrosion Under Insulation
Over 20 percent of major oil and gas (O&G) incidents reported within the European Union (EU) since 1984 have been associated with corrosion under insulation (CUI) [1]. Challenges are particularly acute when the source of risk is hidden, as in the case of CUI. With data being continuously generated, significant effort is required to manage data and mitigate risk. Using bayesian networks (BNs) Oceaneering has developed a decision support system for effective CUI risk management. The Bayesian model can be incorporated into existing risk-based assessment (RBA) systems. A key feature of the model is the ability to predict corrosion hotspots while quantifying uncertainties. The model uses probabilities based on objective data as well as subject matter expertise, which makes analytical techniques in business accessible to a wide range of users. With a case study we illustrate how BNs can be used to assess the risk of a fuel gas line on a live asset in the North sea. The most likely estimated remaining life (ERL) is forecasted in the range of 13 to 24 years, with a worst case of 6.7 years and best case of 40 years. By comparison, the customer CUI tracker reported an ERL of 9.7 years. BNs increase flexibility for scheduling inspection intervals, enabling more targeted inspection planning. This is a significant advancement from current RBA methodologies.
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