一种基于树算法的qos感知服务选择方法

Min-seok Oh, Jongmoon Baik, Sungwon Kang, Ho‐Jin Choi
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引用次数: 19

摘要

面向服务的体系结构(SOA)已经成为一种新的软件开发范例,因为它提供了一个灵活的框架,可以帮助减少开发成本和时间。SOA还承诺提供松散耦合、可互操作和可组合的服务。为了最大限度地发挥这些好处,许多研究人员将重点放在服务组合技术上,特别是在动态环境中向消费者提供服务质量(QoS)方面。在目前的文献中,许多方法,如遗传算法、整数规划和Pinsinger算法方法,已经被提出用于服务组合,以向消费者提供高质量的服务。然而,当服务执行期间出现任何问题时,这些方法的效率很低,因为问题会导致当前执行停止,并且需要对未执行的路径重新绑定服务。此外,即使发现了更好的服务,在这些方法中也不能轻易地替换它,因为替换单个服务会导致全局QoS约束问题。在本文中,我们通过提出一种基于树的算法来关注这些问题,以便在选择的服务状态发生变化时始终如一地有效地为消费者提供最优服务。因此,消费者始终可以使用高品质的最佳服务。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Efficient Approach for QoS-Aware Service Selection Based on a Tree-Based Algorithm
Service oriented architecture (SOA) has become a new software development paradigm because it provides a flexible framework that can help reduce development cost and time. SOA also promises loosely coupled, interoperable, and composable services. In order to maximize these benefits, many researchers have focused on service composition techniques, especially in terms of providing quality of services (QoS) to consumers in a dynamic environment. In current literature, many approaches, such as the genetic algorithm, integer programming, and the Pinsinger algorithm approaches, have been proposed for service compositions to provide quality of services to consumers. However, these approaches are inefficient when any problem occurs during service executions since the problem causes the current execution stop, and service rebinding is required for the unexecuted path. In addition, even if a better service is discovered, it cannot be easily replaced in these approaches because replacing a single service causes a problem on global QoS constraints. In this paper, we focus on these problems by proposing a tree-based algorithm in order to provide optimal services to consumers consistently and efficiently even when the status of selected services have changed. As a result, consumers can always use the optimal services of high qualities.
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