威斯敏斯特“多数原则”选举制度

Patrick Dunleavy
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摘要

帕特里克·邓利维研究了一个对任何自由民主都至关重要的问题——选举制度(在这种情况下是威斯敏斯特多数原则,又名“多数票获胜”)如何有效地将选票转化为席位?2017年两党支持率的突然增长,让英国古老的投票制度发挥了更为相称的作用。但这种结果是一次性的昙花一现,还是一个新的长期趋势的开始?
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Westminster ‘plurality rule’ electoral system
Patrick Dunleavy examines a topic of foundational importance for any liberal democracy– how well does the electoral system (in this case the Westminster plurality rule, aka ‘first-past-the-post’) convert votes into seats? A sudden growth in two-party support in 2017 allowed the UK’s ancient voting system to work far more proportionately. But is this outcome a one-off blip, or the start of a new long-term trend?
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