智能农业大棚系统的设计与实现

Kaifa Kang, Qingmin Zhang, ShuKang Wei, Lei Tian, Xu Yanrui
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着科学技术的飞速发展,带来了人类社会生产力的提高。将嵌入式技术应用于农业是十分必要的。智慧农业将逐步取代传统农业,解放生产力,促进农业更高效、更智能地发展。近年来,智能农业大棚系统越来越多地出现在人们的视野中,并在农业中发挥了巨大的作用。目前,智能农业大棚系统很多,但功能单一,集成度相对较低,应用环境有限。它们只适合大面积的耕地。基于此,本文设计并实现了一个更高效、应用更广泛的智能农业大棚系统,为农业大棚的发展发挥作用,更好地将嵌入式技术应用于农业发展。系统主要完成三部分功能:第一部分利用温湿度模块和光强模块,通过STM32单片机FSMC接口,将采集到的温湿度信息和光强信息显示在屏幕上,并通过ESP8266模块上传到终端(上位机),供温室主人实时查看。第二部分是通过STM32单片机根据光照强度的变化自动补充光源,促进温室内作物的生长。第三部分是实现监控和记录功能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Implementation of Intelligent Agricultural Greenhouse System
Abstract With the rapid development of science and technology, it has brought about the improvement of human social productivity. It is very necessary to apply embedded technology to agriculture. Smart agriculture will gradually replace traditional agriculture, liberate productivity, and promote agricultural development more efficiently and intelligently. In recent years, intelligent agricultural greenhouse system has increasingly appeared in people's vision and played a great role in agriculture. At present, there are many intelligent agricultural greenhouse systems, but they have single function, relatively low integration and limited application environment. They are only suitable for large-scale cultivated land. Based on this, this paper designs and implements a more efficient and widely used intelligent agricultural greenhouse system, which plays a role in the development of agricultural greenhouse and better applies embedded technology to agricultural development. The system mainly completes three parts of functions: the first part uses the temperature and humidity module and light intensity module to display the collected temperature and humidity information and light intensity information on the screen through the STM32 single chip microcomputer FSMC interface, and upload these information to the terminal (upper computer) through the ESP8266 module for real-time viewing by the greenhouse owner. The second part is to automatically supplement the light source according to the change of light intensity through STM32 single chip microcomputer to promote the growth of crops in the greenhouse. The third part is to realize the function of monitoring and recording.
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