一种自动数据驱动工具,用于构建用于预测决策的人工神经网络

Chun-Kit Ngan
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引用次数: 1

摘要

我们建议开发一种自动化的数据驱动工具,以帮助数据分析师构建最优的人工神经网络(ANN)模型,以解决他们的预测决策领域特定问题。该方法结合了顺序训练方法和多隐藏层学习算法的优点,针对给定的关键输入属性集和多个输出节点,动态学习最佳拟合参数,包括学习率(LR)、动量率(MR)、隐藏层数(NHL)和每个隐藏层中的神经元数(NNHL)。具体来说,这项工作的贡献有三个方面:1)开发了新的扩展算法,即多维参数学习(MPL),以学习最优的人工神经网络参数;2)为数据分析人员提供用户友好的GUI工具,以维护数据操作和工具操作;3)通过MPL算法学习到的参数(LR = 0.6, MR = 0.8, NHL = 2,第1层NNHL = 28,第2层NNHL = 24),进行阿尔茨海默病患者严重程度的实验案例研究,在预测准确率和模型复杂度方面取得95.33%的优越结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An automated data-driven tool to build artificial neural networks for predictive decision-making
We propose the development of an automated data-driven tool to assist data analysts in building an optimal artificial neural network (ANN) model to solve their domain-specific problems for predictive decision making. The proposed approach combines the strengths of both sequential training methods and multi-hidden-layer learning algorithms to dynamically learn the best-fitted parameters, including learning rate (LR), momentum rate (MR), number of hidden layers (NHL), and number of neurons in each hidden layer (NNHL), for the given set of key input attributes and multiple output nodes. Specifically, the contributions of this work are three-fold: 1) develop the new extended algorithm, i.e., multidimensional parameter learning (MPL), to learn the optimal ANN parameters; 2) provide the user-friendly GUI tool for data analysts to maintain the data manipulations and the tool operations; 3) conduct the experimental case study, i.e., determining the severity level of Alzheimer's patients, to present the superior result (i.e., 95.33%) in terms of prediction accuracy and model complexity by using the learned parameters (i.e., LR = 0.6, MR = 0.8, NHL = 2, NNHL at the 1st layer = 28, and NNHL at the 2nd layer = 24) from the MPL algorithm.
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