外国直接投资对尼泊尔的贡献

Khom Raj Kharel, Suman Kharel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是分析尼泊尔的外商直接投资现状和环境。外国投资对尼泊尔等发展中国家的经济发展作出了重大贡献。在尼泊尔这样的国家吸引外国投资增加了外国资本和技术转让。自20世纪90年代以来,由于尼泊尔政府采取了自由经济政策,外国直接投资(FDI)流入尼泊尔一直在增加。《外国投资技术转让法》为尼泊尔创造了更好的外国投资环境。本文考察和分析了外国直接投资在尼泊尔的贡献。在分析中,我们采用简单的线性回归模型来衡量FDI对GDP和就业的影响。由于FDI流入是在20世纪90年代之后记录的,因此本文分析了1990/91-2018/19期间FDI的影响。本研究发现FDI对GDP等宏观变量具有正向影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contribution of Foreign Direct Investment in Nepal
 The purpose of this paper is to analyze the foreign direct investment status and environment in Nepal. There is significant contribution of foreign investment in economic development of developing countries like Nepal. Foreign investment attraction in a country like Nepal increases the foreign capital and technology transfer. Since 1990s inflow of foreign direct investment (FDI) has been increasing in Nepal due to the adoption of liberal economic policy by the government of Nepal. The Foreign Investment Technology Transfer Act (FITTA) has made better foreign investment environment in Nepal. This paper examines and analyses the contribution of FDI in Nepal. For the analysis, simple linear regression model has been applied to measure the impact of FDI on GDP and employment. Because FDI inflow has been recorded after 1990s, the impact of FDI has been analyzed in this paper over the period of 1990/91-2018/19. This study finds a positive impact of FDI on GDP and other macro variables.
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