量化聚酯树脂和浆液的蠕变行为

J. V. D. Schyff
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引用次数: 1

摘要

锚杆蠕变自引入矿山环境以来,一直是一个较为明显且存在问题的问题。如果经历足够的蠕变,锚杆有破坏的可能,给顶板失稳留下机会。为了量化聚酯树脂和水泥浆液的蠕变行为,开发了实验室测试程序。会议决定,两个单独的测试将提供实现范围和目标所需的数据。试验选择UCS机器变形试验和实验室短封装拉力试验(LSEPT)。根据过去在项目范围内的研究,开发了一种方法和测量技术,以准确监测变形。数据分析表明,在诱导荷载作用下,水基树脂的变形最大,而灌浆的变形最小。油基树脂和水基树脂长期蠕变试验的峰值应变分别为0.72%和1.11%。进一步计算得出,油基树脂抗剪强度最高,为8.47 MPa,水基树脂抗剪强度为4.51 MPa,浆液抗剪强度为5.5 MPa。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Quantifying the creep behaviour of polyester resin and grout
Creep of in-situ rock bolts has been apparent and problematic since their introduction in the mining environment. If enough creep is experienced, the bolt has the possibility of failure leaving the opportunity for roof instability. In an attempt to quantifying the creep behaviour in polyester resin and cement grout, laboratory-testing procedures were developed. It wasdecided that two separate tests would provide the data needed to fulfil the scope and objectives. The tests chosen were UCS machine deformation testing and Laboratory Short Encapsulation Pull Test (LSEPT). Based on past research in the scope of the project, a methodology was developed along with measuring techniques to accurately monitor the deformation. Based on the data analysis, the displacement for each sample from the pull test suggested that water based resin deforms the most under an induced load whereas grout tends to deform the least. The long term creep test yielded a peak strain of 0.72% and 1.11% for oil and water based resin respectively. Further calculations concluded that oil based resin had the highest resistance to failure with a shear strength of 8.47 MPa, whereas water based resin yielded a shear strength of 4.51 MPa and grout had a shear strength of 5.5 MPa.
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