获得更高谈判效率的元策略设计

Xun Tang, Ahmed Moustafa, Takayuki Ito
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引用次数: 1

摘要

鉴于人们对自动谈判的兴趣日益浓厚,对有效策略的探索产生了各种不同的谈判代理。在这方面,自2010年以来,自动谈判代理竞赛(ANAC)每年举行一次。ANAC是一项国际竞赛,旨在促进研究人员设计能够在多种场景下有效运行的智能代理。在本次竞争中,研究者从效用、社会福利、到纳什解的距离、到帕累托效率的距离等几个角度对谈判主体进行了分析。这些分析大多是基于谈判结果。事实上,谈判过程的效率在很大程度上影响着谈判的结果。在我们之前的工作中,我们介绍了一个能够评估谈判过程效率的度量。在本文中,我们提出了一种新的元策略,利用这一度量来获得更高的谈判效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Design of Meta-Strategy that Can Obtain Higher Negotiating Efficiency
Given the growing interest in automated negotiation, the search for effective strategies has produced a variety of different negotiation agents. In this regard, the Automated Negotiating Agents Competition(ANAC) is being held annually since 2010. The ANAC is an international competition that promotes researchers to design intelligent agents that are able to operate effectively in several kinds of scenarios. In this competition, researchers analyze the negotiating agents from several perspectives including utility, social welfare, distance to Nash solution, distance to Pareto efficiency and so on. Most of these analyses are based on the negotiation results. In fact, the efficiency of the negotiation process greatly affects the negotiation results. In our previous work, we introduced a metric that is able to evaluate the efficiency of the negotiation process. In this paper, we propose a novel meta-strategy that utilizes this metric in order to obtain higher negotiating efficiency.
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