核壳模型框架下A=32原子核的谱波动

A. Hamoudi, T. Abdulhussein
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引用次数: 3

摘要

在核壳模型的框架下,研究了A=32核中核能谱的混沌性质。利用同位旋形式下W的实际有效相互作用,利用OXBASH计算机程序完成壳层模型计算,计算了能量(本研究的主要对象)。A=32的原子核应该有一个惰性的16O核,有16个核子在1d5/2, 2s1/2和1d3/2轨道上运动。对于全哈密顿计算,谱波动(即最近邻能级间隔分布P(S)和Δ3统计量)可以用随机矩阵的高斯正交系综很好地表征。此外,它们不依赖于自旋J和同位旋t。对于无扰动哈密顿计算,我们发现P(S)分布的规则行为和Δ3统计的GOE和泊松极限之间的中间行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spectral Fluctuations in A=32 Nuclei Using the Framework of the Nuclear Shell Model
Chaotic properties of nuclear energy spectra in A=32 nuclei are investigated via the framework of the nuclear shell model. The energies (the main object of this investigation) are calculated through accomplishing shell model calculations employing the OXBASH computer code with the realistic effective interaction of W in the isospin formalism. The A=32 nuclei are supposed to have an inert 16O core with 16 nucleons move in the 1d5/2, 2s1/2 and 1d3/2 orbitals. For full hamiltonian calculations, the spectral fluctuations (i.e., the nearest neighbor level spacing distributions P(S) and the Δ3 statistics) are well characterized by the Gaussian orthogonal ensemble of random matrices. Besides, they show no dependency on the spin J and isospin T. For unperturbed hamiltonian calculations, we find a regular behavior for the distribution of P(S) and an intermediate behavior between the GOE and the Poisson limits for the Δ3 statistics.
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