地缘政治和区域考虑:美国、中国和俄罗斯:合作伙伴还是竞争对手?

Anatoliy Khudoliy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

该条涉及美利坚合众国、中华人民共和国和俄罗斯联邦在亚太地区的政策。特别是在过去几年里,各国在政治、经济、军事、技术和空间领域的领导野心变得明显。本文的目的是分析中美和中俄在亚太地区的关系,并找出其外交政策走向的原因。中国和美国都渴望在地区政治中扮演领导者的角色。中美关系显著恶化,尤其是在特朗普担任总统期间。作者提请注意美国的政策及其加强自身在该地区地位的努力,以及中国在交通项目中反映的经济活动,例如,被华盛顿视为对其领导地位的挑战的“一带一路”倡议。由于中国咄咄逼人的地区政策,声称对南中国海的几个小岛拥有主权,两国之间的紧张局势加剧。北京和华盛顿在中国领先美国的技术领域竞争领导地位。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Geopolitical and regional considerations: US, China and, Russia: partners or competitors?
The article deals with the policy of the United States of America, Peoples’ Republic of China (PRC) and the Russian Federation in the Asia-Pacific Region. Leadership ambitions of the countries became evident in political, economic, military, technological and space spheres especially over the last few years. The purpose of the article is to analyze American-Chinese and Russian-Chinese relationships in the Asia-Pacific and identify reasons for their foreign policy course. Both countries, China and the USA are eager to play leader’s part in the regional politics. The relationships between the PRC and the United States significantly deteriorated, especially during D. Trump presidency. The author draws attention to the US policy and its attempts to strengthen its own positions in the region as well as to China’s economic activity reflected in transport projects, for instance – One Belt, One Road initiative, perceived by Washington as a challenge to its leader’s position. Tensions between two countries increased due to aggressive regional policy of China which claimed sovereignty over few small islands in the South China Sea. Beijing and Washington compete for leadership in the sphere of technology where China is ahead of the USA.
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