基于GIS和遥感技术的固体废物管理规划案例研究——印度奥兰加巴德市

S. Ahmed, H. Muhammad, Å. Sivertun
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引用次数: 20

摘要

由于直接处置废物,在环境退化、健康危害和经济下降方面造成了巨大损失。最好在最初的产生阶段就将废物隔离,而不是在以后的选择中进行,这既不方便又昂贵。必须通过分析该地区的废物情况,制定适当的废物管理计划。本文讨论了如何利用地理信息系统作为规划废物管理的决策支持工具。以印度某城市为案例研究区,设计了废弃物管理规划模型。考虑废物管理问题,以解决一些现状问题,如妥善分配和重新安置垃圾箱,检查垃圾箱对用户的不适宜性和邻近便利性。建议在所需区域设置可回收垃圾箱,并就这方面提出建议。设计的模型在卫星图像数据上进行了实现。结果表明,对现有系统进行一些修改,有望在一定程度上减少废物管理工作量
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Solid Waste Management Planning using GIS and Remote Sensing Technologies Case Study Aurangabad City, India
There is a tremendous amount of loss in terms of environmental degradation, health hazards and economic descend due to direct disposal of waste. It is better to segregate the waste at the initial generation stages rather than going for a later option which is inconvenient and expensive as well. There has to be an appropriate planning for proper waste management by means of analysing the waste situation of the area. This paper deals with, how geographical information system can be used as a decision support tool for planning waste management. A model is designed for the case study area in an Indian city for the purpose of planning waste management. Waste management issues are considered to solve some of the present situation problems like proper allocation and relocation of waste bins, check for unsuitability and proximity convenience due to waste bins to the users. Proposal of recyclable waste bins for the required areas and future suggestions in this regard. The designed model has been implemented on the data prepared from the satellite images for the analysis. The results suggest some modification in the existing system which is expected to reduce the waste management workload to a certain extent
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