基于模型的硬件生成和编程——MADES方法

Ian Gray, N. Matragkas, N. Audsley, L. Indrusiak, D. Kolovos, R. Paige
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引用次数: 18

摘要

本文概述了MADES项目中提出的基于模型的硬件生成和编程方法。MADES旨在为安全关键型实时嵌入式系统开发一个模型驱动的开发过程。MADES定义了一种基于MARTE和SysML子集的系统建模语言,允许从高级规范到最终实现的迭代细化。MADES项目特别关注于将其与现有模型驱动开发框架区分开来的三个独特特性。首先,Epsilon建模框架中的模型转换用于在系统模型之间移动并提供可追溯性。其次,使用Zot验证工具来允许对正在开发的系统进行早期和频繁的验证。第三,编译时虚拟化用于自动重新定位与体系结构无关的软件,以便在复杂的嵌入式体系结构上执行。本文集中讨论了MADES的硬件规范方法,以及编译时虚拟化对软件进行重构的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Model-Based Hardware Generation and Programming - The MADES Approach
This paper gives an overview of the model-based hardware generation and programming approach proposed within the MADES project. MADES aims to develop a model-driven development process for safety-critical, real-time embedded systems. MADES defines a systems modelling language based on subsets of MARTE and SysML that allows iterative refinement from high-level specification down to final implementation. The MADES project specifically focusses on three unique features which differentiate it from existing model-driven development frameworks. First, model transformations in the Epsilon modelling framework are used to move between system models and provide traceability. Second, the Zot verification tool is employed to allow early and frequent verification of the system being developed. Third, Compile-Time Virtualisation is used to automatically retarget architecturally-neutral software for execution on complex embedded architectures. This paper concentrates on MADES's approach to the specification of hardware and the way in which software is refactored by Compile-Time Virtualisation.
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