基于改进随机森林的智能变电站二次系统故障分析

Tiecheng Li, Qingquan Liu, Jiangbo Ren, Yifeng Xiang, Yan Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对智能站二次系统故障分析中由于噪声数据导致人工分析效率低的问题,提出了一种基于粒子群优化和改进随机森林的故障数据分析方法。在分析前,首先采集二次系统的故障数据,然后结合SCD文件解析的二次回路,确定各回路与各终端的具体通信状态,将故障特征值设置为属性值,将分析结果设置为标签,利用改进的随机森林算法进行分类,结合粒子群算法对关键参数进行优化。根据每棵树的分类精度为每棵树设置权重,最后通过投票对数据进行分类。通过测试集验证,与传统的随机森林、支持向量机和BP神经网络相比,改进的方法具有更高的准确率和更强的抗噪能力,提高了故障分析的效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fault Analysis of Intelligent Substation Secondary System Based on Improved Random Forest
To solve the problem of low efficiency of manual analysis due to noise data in secondary system fault analysis of intelligent station, a fault data analysis method based on particle swarm optimization and improved random forest was proposed. Before the analysis, the fault data of the secondary system is collected first, and then the specific communication state of each loop and each terminal is determined by combining the secondary loop resolved by the SCD file, setting the fault feature values to attribute values, the analysis results to labels, using the improved random forest algorithm carries on the classification, combined with particle swarm algorithm optimize the key parameters, Weight is set for each tree according to the classification accuracy of each tree, and finally, the data is classified by voting. Through the test set verification, the improved method has higher accuracy and stronger anti-noise ability compared with the traditional random forest, SVM, and BP neural network, and improves the efficiency of fault analysis.
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