芯片多处理器中集成处理器缓存分区的一个案例

Shekhar Srikantaiah, R. Das, Asit K. Mishra, C. Das, M. Kandemir
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引用次数: 33

摘要

现有的缓存分区方案的设计方式与操作系统强制执行的隐式处理器分区无关。本文研究了一种操作系统导向的集成处理器-缓存分区方案,该方案在不同的多线程应用程序中对芯片多处理器中的可用处理器和共享缓存进行分区。使用一组多编程工作负载的广泛模拟表明,与基于最先进硬件/软件的解决方案相比,我们的集成处理器缓存分区方案有助于实现更好的性能隔离。具体来说,在8核系统的公平加速指标上,我们集成的处理器缓存分区方法的平均性能分别比底层操作系统强制执行的相等分区和隐式分区高20.83%和14.14%。我们还将我们的方法单独用于处理器分区和最先进的缓存分区方案进行了比较,我们的方案在16核系统上比这些方案分别好8.21%和9.19%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A case for integrated processor-cache partitioning in chip multiprocessors
Existing cache partitioning schemes are designed in a manner oblivious to the implicit processor partitioning enforced by the operating system. This paper examines an operating system directed integrated processor-cache partitioning scheme that partitions both the available processors and the shared cache in a chip multiprocessor among different multi-threaded applications. Extensive simulations using a set of multiprogrammed workloads show that our integrated processor-cache partitioning scheme facilitates achieving better performance isolation as compared to state of the art hardware/software based solutions. Specifically, our integrated processor-cache partitioning approach performs, on an average, 20.83% and 14.14% better than equal partitioning and the implicit partitioning enforced by the underlying operating system, respectively, on the fair speedup metric on an 8 core system. We also compare our approach to processor partitioning alone and a state-of-the-art cache partitioning scheme and our scheme fares 8.21% and 9.19% better than these schemes on a 16 core system.
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