基于NFC的匿名租车系统

Jia-Ning Luo, Ming-Hour Yang, Ming Yang
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引用次数: 6

摘要

本文提出了一种基于NFC技术的匿名租车协议。我们的主要贡献包括:(1)匿名性。用户只向受信任的第三方(TTP)提供个人信息。租车公司无法获得用户的真实身份。(2)解除链接能力。租车公司无法简单地通过分析租车历史来建立用户的租车记录和用户身份之间的联系。(3)追溯能力。如果有消费者纠纷或事故,租赁公司可以要求TTP披露用户的身份。(4)灵活性。用户可以自由选择自己喜欢的车辆。客户必须通过他的NFC手机向TTP注册他的身份。他应该向TTP申请临时匿名许可证,并将其发送给租赁公司。如果许可证有效,该公司将通过空中向用户发出特定车辆的罚单。车辆通过用户的NFC手机对罚单进行认证。最后,在票据被验证后,用户被允许驾驶汽车。当还车时,租赁公司可以通过TTP收取费用。如果出现消费者纠纷或发生事故,提供商可以要求http披露用户的身份。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Anonymous Car Rental System Based on NFC
In this paper, we propose an anonymous car rental protocol based on NFC technology. Our main contributions include: (1) Anonymity. Users provide their personal information to a trusted third party (TTP) only. The car hire providers cannot get users' real identity. (2) Unlink ability. Car rental companies are unable to establish any link between users' rental records and users' identity simply by analyzing the rental history. (3) Trace ability. If there are consumer disputes or accidents, the rental company can request that TTP reveal users' identity. (4) Flexibility. Users are free to choose their preferred vehicle. A customer has to register his identity with a TTP via his NFC phone. He should request a temporary anonymous license from TTP and sends it to the rental company. If the license is valid, the company issues a ticket for a specific vehicle to the user over the air. The vehicle authenticates the ticket through the user's NFC phone. Last, after the ticket is authenticated, the user is allowed to drive the car. When a car is returned, the rental company can collect the charges through TTP. If consumer disputes arise or there are accidents, the provider can request that TTP reveal the user's identity.
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