赌徒破产问题的平均破产时间

Xue Meiping, Xu Yuanwei
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文指出平均破产时间是一个不同于平均持续赌博时间的概念,并给出了赌徒破产问题的平均破产时间的理论解和数值解。然后利用蒙特卡洛模拟验证了初始财富较少的赌徒的平均破产时间远小于平均持续赌博时间,特别是当他的每次获胜概率接近他的失败概率时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mean Ruin Time for Gambler's Ruin Problem
In this note, we point out mean ruin time is a concept which is different from mean persisting gambled time and present theoretical and numerical solutions for mean ruin time of gambler's ruin problem. Then we employ Monte Carlo simulation to verify that mean ruin time of the gambler with less initial fortune is far less than mean persisting gambled time especially when his winning probability is close to his losing probability on each play of the game.
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