集成混合特征的文档级事件角色提取方法

Jingyao Zhang, Tao Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

事件抽取是信息抽取的子任务,是自然语言处理的重要组成部分。根据所使用的特征的范围,事件提取方法分为句子级和文档级。但是,文档级事件提取对于实际任务更为实用。文档级事件提取是一项困难的任务,因为它需要从大量文本中提取特性,以确定哪一段文本是所需的事件元素。但是,大多数方法没有同时利用句子级和文档级特性。为了充分利用和融合混合特征信息,提出了一种融合混合特征的文档级事件提取方法。事件提取方法基于动态多池卷积神经网络(DMCNN)和双向长短期记忆(BiLSTM),结合自注意机制和条件随机场(CRF)。我们在MUC-4数据集上对本文提出的模型进行了评估,实验结果表明我们提出的模型优于以往的工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrating Hybrid Features for Document-Level Event Role Extraction Method
Event extraction is a sub-task of information extraction and is an important part of natural language processing. Depending on the range of features used, event extraction methods are classified as sentence-level or document-level. However, document-level event extraction is more practical for practical tasks. Document-level event extraction is a difficult task, as it requires features to be extracted from a larger amount of text to determine which span of text is the desired event element. However, most methods do not utilize both sentence-level and document-level features. In order to utilize hybrid feature information and fuse it, this paper proposes a document-level event extraction method that integrating hybrid features. The event extraction method is based on Dynamic Multi-Pooling Convolutional Neural Network (DMCNN) and Bi-directional Long Short-Term Memory (BiLSTM), combined with self-attention mechanisms and Conditional Random Field (CRF). We evaluate the model proposed in this paper on the MUC-4 dataset and the experimental results show that our proposed model outperforms previous work.
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