社交媒体在2020年美国大选中的作用及其对民主的影响

A. Murdani, Halifa Haqqi, S. Alchatib
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们可以看到,在2020年美国大选之前,社交媒体越来越多地用于政治。这种社交媒体的存在有可能改变人们对民主的看法。本文是对美国民主特别是2020年大选中社交媒体使用情况的反思。本文解释了社交媒体对美国民主的重要作用,包括对2020年美国总统大选的影响。社交媒体有其缺点也有其优点,对选举结果做出了巨大贡献,提高了公众参与度,提高了政治参与度。另一方面,社交媒体也引发了美国的公众两极分化,为外国干预开辟了机会。然而,到2020年美国大选,外国干预相对较低,因此对选举结果没有足够的影响。特朗普和拜登成为两位了解这种社交媒体潜力的候选人,并以各自的方式吸引选民。拜登通过正确的、有组织的策略,通过社交媒体上的大量互动,实现了更深入的参与。结果,拜登成为了选举的赢家,其中一个赢得了社交媒体的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Social Media and Its Implication for Democracy in 2020 U.S. Elections
We can see the growing use of social media for politics through 2020 U.S. elections. This social media presence has the potential to shift the perspective of democracy. This paper is a reflection to explore the use of social media in the United States democracy, especially in the 2020 election. This paper explained that social media has a significant role in the United States democracy, including those of the 2020 U.S. presidential election. Social media, with its shortcomings and advantages, contributed greatly to the election results, increasing public engagement, and increasing political participation. On the other hand, social media also gave rise to public polarization in the U.S. and opened up foreign intervention opportunities. However, by the 2020 U.S. election, the foreign intervention was relatively low, so that it did not have enough effect on the election results. Trump and Biden became two candidates who understood this social media potential and sought to attract voters in their respective ways. With the right and structured strategy, Biden was able to achieve deeper engagement through numerous interactions on social media. As the result, Biden emerged as the winner of the election, one of which with social media support.
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