马六甲县卫曼公共卫生中心婴儿基本免疫完全实现影响因素分析

Oktaviana Muti, Serlie K. A. Littik, Muntasir, Idawati Trisno, A. A. Nalle
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:通过对马六甲市Weliman公共卫生中心婴儿基本免疫接种完成情况的影响因素分析,分析免疫接种方案的实施情况。本研究采用横断面设计进行定量研究。本研究采用目的抽样的方法,选取在韦尔曼公共卫生中心生育9-12个月婴儿的母亲共97名。数据分析采用简单逻辑回归和多元逻辑回归。双变量分析结果显示,母亲的知识(p = 0.016)、母亲的态度(p = 0.019)、母亲的受教育程度(p = 0.001)和母亲的职业(p = 0.000)是影响因素。多变量分析检验结果显示,母亲的态度(p = 0.039)、母亲的受教育程度(p = 0.002)和母亲的工作(p = 0.008)对这一结果有影响。Exp (B)值最高的变量是母亲的教育程度(7571)。在马拉卡的Weliman公共卫生中心,影响婴儿完成基本免疫接种的因素是母亲的知识、态度、教育和工作。因此,有必要通过对保健工作人员进行定期评价、举办培训以及通过对母亲和家庭进行信息、教育和宣传来加强宣传和预防工作,从而努力提高保健服务的质量。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of Factors Affecting the Achievement of Complete BasicImmunization for Babies in Weliman Public Health Center Malaka Regency
Quick Response Code Abstract: Analysis of factors affecting the achievement of complete basic immunization for babies at the Weliman Public Health Center, Malaka was conducted to analyze the implementation of the immunization program. This research is a quantitative study using a cross sectional design. The sample in this study were mothers who had babies aged 9-12 months at Weliman Public Health Center, totaling 97 respondents and were taken using purposive sampling technique.Data analysis used simple logistic regression and multiple logistic regression. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was an influence of predisposing factors, namely mother’s knowledge (p = 0.016), mother’s attitude (p = 0.019), mother’s education (p = 0.001), and mother’s occupation (p = 0.000). The results of the multivariate analysis test showed that there was an effect of mother’s attitudes (p = 0.039), mother’s education (p = 0.002), and mother’s work (p = 0.008) on this.The variable with the highest Exp (B) value is mother’s education (7,571). Factors that influence the achievement of complete basic immunizationfor babies at the Weliman Public Health Center, Malaka are mother's knowledge, mother's attitude, mother's education, mother's job. Therefore, it is necessary to make efforts to improve the quality of health services by conducting regular evaluations of health workers, holding training and increasing promotional and preventive efforts by conducting IEC for mothers and families.
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