核电站中性点运行模式及故障选线策略研究

Wang Xiaobin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我国核电站的辅助电源为中压系统,常用大截面电缆。由于电容电流大,当发生单相接地故障时,电弧很难熄灭。中性点采用谐振接地方式可以抑制电弧重燃。现场实际运行表明,该灭弧装置存在响应时间长、故障选线困难等问题。本文首先研究了辅助电力系统单相接地故障的暂态过程。提出了延迟去除串联阻尼电阻以加快响应速度的方法。其次,研究了消弧装置并联电阻的故障选择技术。提出合理选择并联电阻值可以提高故障选线精度,抑制故障剩余电流。最后,通过PSCAD仿真验证了上述解决措施的有效性和可靠性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the Neutral Point Operation Mode and Fault Line Selection Strategy of Nuclear Power Plants
The auxiliary power of Chinese nuclear power plants is a medium-voltage system, and large cross-section cables are commonly used. Because of the high capacitance current, it is difficult to extinguish the arc when a single-phase ground fault occurs. The neutral point using resonant grounding method can inhibit arc reignition. The actual field operation shows that the arc suppression device has a long response time and the problem of difficult fault line selection. Firstly, this paper investigates the transient process of single-phase ground fault in auxiliary power systems. It is proposed to use delayed removal of series damping resistance to speed up the response speed. Secondly, this paper investigates the fault selection technology of the parallel resistance of the arc suppression device. It is proposed that reasonable selection of the resistance value of the parallel resistance can improve the fault line selection accuracy and suppress the residual fault current. Finally, the effectiveness and reliability of the above solution measures are verified by PSCAD simulation.
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