埃及建筑教育与专业实践的兼容性

S. Attia, M. Zayed, A. Elkhouly
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教育对国家城市化的影响与文化、经济和政治的影响一样明显。在埃及,虽然城市教育通常伴随着建筑教育;目前建筑学校的教育方法和内容并没有在教育机构和专业实践法规的需求之间给予必要的融合。本文的重点是在埃及的本科工程专业建筑教育课程。结合实践规范,分析了高等教育中的各种建筑学专业。以及调查它们是否在建筑教育中得到了清晰的反映。案例研究将包括四个主要的埃及本科建筑工程项目。本研究采用定性方法,对不同学科比例、本科阶段学生学习时数进行描述性分析。作为定性的方法,在暴露的规则和规定,呈现埃及的专业实践。在讨论过程中进行了两种比较,一种是埃及不同的教育计划系统,另一种是关于履行法律和法规授权的建筑师角色。最后,通过分析研究得出了一些结论,并提出了连接建筑教育、法律法规和专业实践要求三大支柱的建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
COMPATABILITY BETWEEN ARCHITECTURAL EDUCATION AND PROFESSIONAL PRACTICEIN EGYPT
Abstract The impact of education on countries urbanism is clear as much as culture, economy, and politics are. In Egypt, although urban education is usually appended by architectural education; the current educational methods, and content in architecture schools do not grant the needed convergence between educational institutions and the needs of professional practice regulations. This paper focuses on curricula of architectural education for under graduate engineering programs in Egypt. It analyzes various programs of architecture in higher education referring to the practice regulations. As well as investigating if they are reflected clearly on the architecture education or not. Case studies will include four main Egyptian undergraduate architectural engineering programs. The study uses the qualitative approach in which descriptive analysis of different disciplines ratios, and study hours taught to students during undergraduate phase is done. As the qualitative approach in the exposure to the rules and regulations presenting Egyptian professional practice. Two comparisons are held during the discussion, one between different educational programs systems in Egypt, and another one about fulfilling the role of architect authorized by law, and regulations. Finally, the research ends with a number of conclusions concerning the analytical study, and recommendations on connecting three main pillars, including the architecture education, the laws and regulations, and the professional practice requirements.
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