分子动力学中透明分子表面的加速可视化

Adam Jurcík, J. Parulek, Jirí Sochor, B. Kozlíková
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引用次数: 16

摘要

生物分子结构的反应性很大程度上受其结构特征的影响。因此,研究这些特征以及探索它们的动态行为有助于理解活细胞中正在进行的过程。这可以通过这些过程的可视化表示来实现,因为可视化是传达这些信息的最自然的方法之一。然而,目前没有一种可用的技术为生物化学家提供直观的分子动态运动的实时表示和精确的基于几何的结构特征提取。在本文中,我们介绍了这样一种技术,使用户能够计算和可视化分子表面以及内部空隙。为了更好地了解分子,我们的技术可以使分子表面透明地可视化。不透明度可以通过改变用户定义的参数来调整,以增强对内部空隙表面的感知。所有集成算法实时运行,为用户提供了多种探索可能性。考虑到目前分子动力学模拟的规模正在急剧增加,因此离线渲染变得不切实际,我们的方法的重要性甚至被放大了。领域专家对我们的技术的可用性进行了评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Accelerated visualization of transparent molecular surfaces in molecular dynamics
The reactivity of the biomolecular structures is highly influenced by their structural features. Thus, studying these features along with the exploration of their dynamic behavior helps to understand the processes ongoing in living cells. This can be reached by the visual representation of these processes as visualization is one of the most natural ways to convey such information. However, none of the currently available techniques provides the biochemists with an intuitive real-time representation of the dynamic movements of molecules and precise geometrical based extraction of their structural features performed instantly. In this paper we introduce such a technique enabling the user to compute and also to visualize the molecular surface along with inner voids. To obtain a better insight into the molecule, our technique enables to visualize the molecular surface transparently. The opacity can be adjusted by changing user-defined parameters in order to enhance the perception of the surfaces of inner voids. All integrated algorithms run in real-time which gives the user a big variety of exploration possibilities. The importance of our approach is even amplified with respect to the fact that currently the size of molecular dynamics simulations is increasing dramatically and offline rendering thus becomes impracticable. The usability of our technique was evaluated by the domain experts.
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