气候变化背景下红树林植被调节功能的响应分析

D. K. Paul
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引用次数: 0

摘要

恒河三角洲下游的红树林生态系统以提供几种调节服务而闻名。主要的管理服务包括侵蚀、自然灾害、植物修复、碳固存、淤积和海平面上升。在这里,我们试图开发一种机制,根据利益相关者对该主题的看法,对孙德班红树林提供的监管服务的规模进行评估和排名。受访者被分为政策层面工作者、研究员、渔民、农学家和当地居民五大类。约295名属于这5类的受访者被问及规管服务的类别及其级别,并将服务按1至6排序。最后,基于生成的数据,对印度孙德尔本斯三个区域(西部、中部和东部)的三个独立的红树林调节服务量表(CMRSS)进行了评估。这种评估的基本依据是根据地理特征、盐度和生物多样性对比这三个部门之间的差异。目前的分析方法可以作为识别和经验评价红树林管理服务的路线图。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
RESPONDENT ANALYSIS IN CONTEXT TO IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE REGULATING SERVICES OF MANGROVE VEGETATION
The mangrove ecosystem in the lower Gangetic delta is noted for providing several regulatory services. The major regulatory services include erosion, natural disaster, Phytoremediation, carbon sequestration, siltation, and sea-level rise. Here, we have attempted to develop a mechanism of assessing and ranking the magnitude of regulatory services offered by Sundarban mangroves based on stakeholder’s views on the subject. The respondents were categorized into five major classes namely policy level worker, researcher, fisherman, agriculturist, and local inhabitant. About 295 respondents belonging to these 5 categories were asked about the types of regulatory services and their respective magnitude by ranking the services between 1 and 6. Finally, based on data generated, three separate Combined Mangrove Regulating Service Scale (CMRSS) were assessed for three sectors (western, central, and eastern) of Indian Sundarbans. The basic root for such assessment is contrasting variations between these three sectors based on geographical features, salinity, and biodiversity. The present approach of analysis can be a road map to identify and empirically score the regulatory services of mangroves.
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