基于人工智能(AI)的家庭自动化设计与实现

Mehul Manhas, Divij Sanduja, Nikhil Aggarwal, Rashmi Vashisth
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了利用自主开发的android应用程序和基于印刷电路板(PCB)的单片机控制不同家电开关的思想。该模型的主要用途是通过非接触式控制所有有线电气设备,使场所免提。其中,命令是通过android Studio中使用“Java”设计的android应用程序给出的,输入格式为语音命令/按钮。然后,语音命令被翻译成字符串,发送到HC-05蓝牙模块进行决策过程。设备选择的控制结构存在于PIC微控制器16F887中,当应用程序发送的字符串与PIC中“嵌入式C”编码的字符串匹配时,该微控制器通过与通用同步异步收发器(USART)连接的HC-05接收信号。它将给8通道继电器信号,继电器开关继电器开/关,继电器依次与电器连接。为了将应用程序与智能手机连接,使用了蓝牙技术。本文使用的单片机作为最终控制器,向继电器发出指令,继电器最终控制设备。这项技术的使用可以应用于需要大量切换和必须节省时间的各种场所,我们也可以在家庭和所有主要公共场所使用这项技术,考虑到目前COVID-19的情况,使日常生活中的东西变得非接触式已经成为必要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Design and Implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) Based Home Automation
This paper presents the idea of controlling switches of different home appliances with the self-developed android application and a micro-controller based Printed Circuit Board (PCB). Primary use of this model is to make places hands-free with the help of contact-less control of all wired electrical devices. In this, the commands are given through the android application that have been designed using “Java” in Android Studio, the input format is taken as voice commands/buttons. The voice command is then translated into string which is sent to the HC-05 Bluetooth module for the decision-making process. The control structure for the appliance selection is present in the PIC microcontroller 16F887, which accepts signal through HC-05 which is connected with the Universal Synchronized Asynchronized Receiver Transmitter (USART), as the string sent by the Application matches with the string coded with “Embedded C” in PIC. It will give signal to the 8-channel relay which switches the relay ON/OFF, which is in turn connected with the appliances. For connecting the application with the smartphone, Bluetooth technology is used. Microcontroller used in this paper acts as a final controller and gives commands to the relay which finally controls the appliances. Use of this technology can be incorporated in various places where a lot of switching is required and time must be saved, also we can use this in homes, and all major public places keeping in mind with the current circumstances of COVID-19, wherein it has become necessary to make the daily things in life contactless.
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