俄罗斯和鞑靼斯坦的专制政权:共存与臣服

V. Mikhailov
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引用次数: 10

摘要

在俄罗斯的一些共和国,从鞑靼斯坦和巴什科尔托斯坦开始,建立在强大的行政“纵向”基础上的权力体系比俄罗斯早了十年。比较近年来鞑靼斯坦专制政权与俄罗斯专制政权最具特色的特点,可以发现普京及其继任者领导下的俄罗斯的权力部署与沙伊米耶夫总统领导下的鞑靼斯坦政府体制非常相似。很明显,今天的俄罗斯就像一窝专制政权的玩偶(matrëshka),包括中央、地区和地区各级。它在原则上不同于俄罗斯联邦宪法所宣布的民主联邦制国家。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Authoritarian Regimes of Russia and Tatarstan: Coexistence and Subjection
In some Russian republics, beginning with Tatarstan and Bashkortostan, a system of power based on a strong administrative ‘vertical’ was established ten years earlier than in Russia. Comparison of the most characteristic features of the authoritarian regime in Tatarstan and that of Russia in recent years reveals that the deployment of power in Russia under Putin and his successor and the system of Tatarstan government under President Mintimer Shaimiev are very similar. It is clear that Russia today functions as a nest of dolls (matrëshka) of authoritarian regimes, comprising central, regional and district levels. It differs in principle from the democratic federative state proclaimed in the Constitution of the Russian Federation.
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