因素——与日惹鲁里尔-城市地区青少年水果消费有关的因素

Alfonsa Reni Oktavia, A. Syafiq, Asih Setiarini
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引用次数: 6

摘要

无论是在农村还是城市地区,印尼青少年的蔬菜消费量仍然很低。青少年食用水果和蔬菜对预防退行性疾病很重要。该研究的目的是确定城乡青少年水果和蔬菜消费的相关因素。本研究采用横断面研究设计,在日惹市对196名城乡青少年进行调查。所使用的分析是单变量分析,双变量分析。结果显示,城市地区的青少年吃的蔬菜较少。而在农村地区的青少年中,他们消耗的水果较少。农村青少年蔬菜消费与父亲受教育程度(p = 0.031)、自我形象感知(p = 0.041)存在显著相关,城市青少年蔬菜消费与自我形象感知(p = 0.049)、受教育程度(p = 0.047)存在显著相关。农村地区青少年水果消费与身体形象感知显著相关(p = 0.016),城市地区青少年与月收入显著相关(p = 0.003)。可以给出的建议是提供关于蔬菜和水果益处重要性的健康教育。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Faktor – Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Konsumsi Buah-Sayur Pada Remaja Di Daerah Rural-Urban, Yogyakarta
Vegetable consumption of the Indonesian population is still low in the teen age group both in rural and urban areas. Consumption of fruits and vegetables in adolescents is important for preventing degenerative diseases. The aim of the study was to determine the factors associated with fruit and vegetable consumption in adolescents in rural-urban areas. This study used a cross-sectional research design in Yogyakarta with 196 rural-urban teens. The analysis used was univariate, bivariate, analysis. The results showed that teenagers in urban areas ate less vegetables. Whereas in teenagers in rural areas, they consume less fruit. There is a significant relationship between vegetable consumption in adolescents in rural areas with father's education level (p = 0.031) and self-image perception (p = 0.041), while in urban areas there is a significant relationship between vegetable consumption and self-image perception (p = 0.049) and education in adolescents (p = 0.047). Fruit consumption in adolescents in rural areas that are significantly related is the perception of body image (p = 0.016), while in adolescents in urban areas that are significantly related is monthly money (p = 0.003). Suggestions that can be given are provide health education about the importance of the benefits of vegetables and fruit.  
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