基于GWO-PNN的飞机防滑制动系统故障诊断方法

Jianguo Cui, Ningning Zhang, Xiao Cui, Jinglin Wang, Mingyue Yu, Dong Liu, Liying Jiang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

飞机防滑制动系统的健康与否对飞机的飞行至关重要。飞机防滑刹车系统的失效将影响系统效率和飞行安全。为此,本文提出了一种基于灰狼优化器(GWO)和概率神经网络(PNN)的飞机防滑制动系统故障诊断方法。首先,对采集到的某型飞机防滑制动系统的5个参数:轮速、飞机速度、制动时间、制动压力、制动伺服阀控制电流进行预处理,建立PNN故障诊断模型。针对基于经验选择PNN网络平滑因子的不足,提出了GWO优化算法对PNN网络进行优化,寻找最优平滑因子。通过制动系统相关参数数据的实验验证了所建立的最优GWO-PNN故障诊断模型的有效性。结果表明,本文提出的基于gwo - pnn的飞机防滑制动系统故障诊断方法可以有效解决人为设置概率神经网络平滑因子导致的故障诊断效果不佳的问题,避免了人为因素的干扰和影响。它具有良好的故障诊断性能。GWO-PNN模型的故障诊断准确率高达95%,优于PNN和BP诊断模型的故障诊断准确率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Fault Diagnosis Method of Aircraft Anti-skid Brake System Based on GWO-PNN
The health of the aircraft's anti-skid braking system is critical to the flight of the aircraft. The failure of the aircraft's anti-skid brake will affect the system efficiency and flight safety. Therefore, this paper proposes an aircraft anti-skid brake system fault diagnosis method based on Grey Wolf Optimizer (GWO) and Probabilistic Neural Networks (PNN). First, preprocess the acquired data of five parameters of a certain type of aircraft anti-skid brake system: wheel speed, aircraft speed, braking time, brake pressure, and brake servo valve control current to create a PNN fault diagnosis model. Aiming at the shortcomings of PNN network smoothing factor selection based on experience, the GWO optimization algorithm is proposed to optimize the PNN network to find the optimal smoothing factor. The validity of the optimal GWO-PNN fault diagnosis model created is verified by experiments with the relevant parameter data of the brake system. The results show that the GWO-PNN-based aircraft anti-skid brake system fault diagnosis method proposed in this paper can effectively solve the problem of poor fault diagnosis effect caused by the artificial setting of the smoothing factor of the probabilistic neural network, avoiding the interference and influence of human factors. It has a good fault diagnosis performance. The fault diagnosis accuracy rate of the GWO-PNN model is as high as 95%, which is better than the fault diagnosis of the PNN and Back propagation (BP) diagnostic models.
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