基于膝关节角度运动和足底压力的步行步态测量与分析

S. Ngamsuriyaroj, W. Chira-Adisai, Suppakorn Somnuk, Chayanan Leksunthorn, Kamonthip Saiphim
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引用次数: 8

摘要

由于对行走障碍患者的医学康复等诸多应用,对人体步态的研究多年来备受关注。然而,这样的研究需要一种设备来精确测量身体部位的运动。这项工作的目的是建立一种设备来测量、收集、可视化和分析正常走路的人和走路有一些障碍的病人的膝盖角度和足底压力。该设备是一种可穿戴设备,包括安装在大腿和小腿上的惯性测量单元(IMU),用于收集膝盖运动的角度,力敏电阻(FSR)用于收集步行时足底的足压力,Arduino Uno单元用于收集双腿的步态数据,以及用于控制器的NodeMCU。收集到的数据将存储到数据库中,并通过web用户界面将输出可视化。步行的统计分析也被显示出来,这样步行的历史可以用来分析一个人的变化或告诉一些步行模式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Walking Gait Measurement and Analysis via Knee Angle Movement and Foot Plantar Pressures
The study on human gait has gained lots of attentions for years since there are many applications including medical rehabilitation for patients having walking disorders. However, such study requires an equipment to measure the movement of body parts accurately. This work aims to build an equipment to measure, collect, visualize and analyze the knee angles and foot plantar pressures of a person who walks normally as well as of a patient who walks with some disorders. The equipment is a wearable device consisting of the Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) installed on the thigh and shank for gathering angles of knee movements, the Force-Sensitive Resistor (FSR) for gathering foot pressures from plantar during a walk, the Arduino Uno units for collecting the gait data from both legs, and a NodeMCU for a controller. The collected data will be stored into a database, and the outputs are visualized via a web user interface. The statistical analysis of the walking are also displayed so that the history of walking can be used to analyze changes or tell some walking patterns of a person.
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