用人体工程学分析方法支持小杂货店售货员的职业风险评估(波兰)

A. Kielesińska
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引用次数: 0

摘要

卖主这个职业(尤其是小杂货店的卖主)得不到社会的尊重。其原因首先是要求低、工资低和工作条件艰苦。此外,从工作中的安全和危害的角度来看,文献中对这一职业的关注太少。然而,销售岗位的工作条件问题是一个关系到很多人的重要问题。本文通过描述人体工程学分析的选择方法并使用它们来评估卖方工作场所的职业风险来处理这个困难的话题。本文介绍了人体工学检查点表的编制结果以及问卷调查的结果。所有的结果都与正确识别的可能性和在卖方位置上发生危险的概率有关。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Use of Ergonomic Analysis Methods as Supprt in the Assessment of Occupational Risk in the Position of a Seller in a Small Grocery Store (Poland)
Abstract The profession of a seller (especially in small grocery stores) does not enjoy a social respect. The reasons for this are, above all, low requirements, low salary and difficult working conditions. In addition, too little attention is paid in the literature to this profession from the point of view of safety and hazards at work. However, the problem of working conditions in the position of a salesman is an important issue concerning a very large number of people. The paper deals with this difficult topic by describing selected methods of ergonomic analysis and using them to assess occupational risk at the seller’s workplace. In the paper, the results of the Ergonomic Checkpoint List, as well as the results of questionnaire surveys are presented. All the results are related to the possibility of proper identification and the probability of hazards occurrence in the position of a seller.
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