面向自管理系统的运行时可配置软件体系结构

R. Anthony, Mariusz Pelc, P. Ward, James Hawthorne, Kaveesh Pulnah
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引用次数: 15

摘要

本文描述了一个高度灵活的组件体系结构,主要是为汽车控制系统设计的,它支持分布式动态配置的上下文感知行为。该体系结构强制分离设计时和运行时关注点,使得几乎所有关于运行时组合和调整的决策都可以推迟到部署之后。动态上下文管理有助于提高灵活性。该体系结构是可扩展的,并且可以同时嵌入许多不同的自我管理决策技术。实现运行时配置的机制被设计得非常健壮,能够自动和静默地处理自管理逻辑评估产生的问题,并确保在最坏的情况下,系统的动态方面以完全可预测的方式崩溃为静态行为。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Run-Time Configurable Software Architecture for Self-Managing Systems
This paper describes a highly flexible component architecture, primarily designed for automotive control systems, that supports distributed dynamically- configurable context-aware behaviour. The architecture enforces a separation of design-time and run-time concerns, enabling almost all decisions concerning runtime composition and adaptation to be deferred beyond deployment. Dynamic context management contributes to flexibility. The architecture is extensible, and can embed potentially many different self-management decision technologies simultaneously. The mechanism that implements the run-time configuration has been designed to be very robust, automatically and silently handling problems arising from the evaluation of self- management logic and ensuring that in the worst case the dynamic aspects of the system collapse down to static behavior in totally predictable ways.
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