小波重要性采样:有效地评估复函数的乘积

Petrik Clarberg, Wojciech Jarosz, T. Akenine-Möller, H. Jensen
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引用次数: 182

摘要

提出了一种利用小波对复函数的重要积进行采样的新方法。首先,我们将之前关于小波积的工作推广到高维空间,并展示了如何在不需要评估整个积的情况下对该积进行实时采样。这使得对高维函数的乘积进行采样成为可能,即使两个函数的乘积本身过于消耗内存。然后,我们提出了一种新的分层样本扭曲算法,生成高质量的点分布,这些点分布与小波表示完全匹配。新采样技术的一个应用是在复杂的远距离照明下渲染具有测量brdf的物体——我们的结果表明,新的采样技术比以前最好的技术效率高出一个数量级。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Wavelet importance sampling: efficiently evaluating products of complex functions
We present a new technique for importance sampling products of complex functions using wavelets. First, we generalize previous work on wavelet products to higher dimensional spaces and show how this product can be sampled on-the-fly without the need of evaluating the full product. This makes it possible to sample products of high-dimensional functions even if the product of the two functions in itself is too memory consuming. Then, we present a novel hierarchical sample warping algorithm that generates high-quality point distributions, which match the wavelet representation exactly. One application of the new sampling technique is rendering of objects with measured BRDFs illuminated by complex distant lighting --- our results demonstrate how the new sampling technique is more than an order of magnitude more efficient than the best previous techniques.
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